For quite a few years now, C4L has tried to nudge NGOs
beyond Relief and Development to the Advocacy mode. This started in earnest back in 2003 with a
training course called Prophetic Peacemaking for Pastors. One outcome of this course was a website
called The Regional Catalyst – designed to keep church leaders in Southern
Africa informed about the land issue in Zimbabwe. After several years, this was
discontinued. But right up until the
present, the Mugabe regime is charging church leaders and others with “treason”
as the election season draws near once again.
The second issue that C4L tried to speak out about,
influencing people in its constituency, was the delay in rolling out ARVs
(anti-retrovirals). A Supreme Court
decision in 2003 had basically told government to stop dragging its feet and to
get on with it. But the then-Health
Minister kept delaying anyways, even though it made her Cabinet a pariah among
the nations in terms of the HIV and AIDS emergency. A Harvard
University study last
year concluded that as many as 350,000 South Africans lost their lives in this
period that could have been spared if they had received ARV treatment. It was a sin of omission, not a sin of
commission. Some of us still think that
it rates as a crime against humanity.
So we cheered when this regime was swept aside, and replaced
by another whose HIV and AIDS policy has been more orthodox.
But the third issue that C4L contested – along with many
others - was the closing of the Scorpions.
This was obviously political punishment because the Scorpions has raised
questions about the integrity of Jacob Zuma, who led the push to unseat Thabo
Mbeki. The whole matter was a
white-wash. The new unit that replaced
the Scorpions was called the Hawks. Instead of being able to tackle senior
politicians – by its independence – it was subordinated to the Minister of
Police. A private citizen called Hugh
Glenister (acting vicariously for many actors who shared his view) challenged
this decision in court, but was unable to stop it from going through. But he persisted, and appealed it to the Constitutional Court. Never give up!
This week, the highest court in South Africa handed down its
long-awaited decision. They agreed with
Glenister! The Hawks will have to become
independent like the Scorpions were, or else they can be coerced by
politicians, and in South
Africa that means by the Party. In fact, it was a Party conference at
Polokwane that the changing of the guard was consolidated – and that the decision
was made to close the Scorpions.
That anticorruption unit had achieved a 94% conviction rate,
and that was just too much of a threat to the ascent to power of Jacob
Zuma. So an interim President was
appointed, to keep hi seat warm until the Scorpions could be closed and the
threat that it posed neutralized.
We see this as a HUGE victory for Democracy and the balance
of powers. Hugh Glenister will become a
Paul Revere or a Laura Secord – and ordinary citizen acting with extraordinary
courage and conviction. It is worth
noting that not just the Constitution was violated by the subordination of the
Hawks to politicians – but international law as well, according to the
judges. It is at this stage that one can
sense that Democracy is sinking in. Not
just in Tunisia, Egypt and hopefully other places like Libya and Yemen, but where ever people may
try to subvert it for their personal gain.
In the last two years, C4L has been riding another hobby
horse. It is the issue of “the rule of
law”, whereby politicians can literally eliminate those who threaten them –
with impunity. It is another
manifestation of power abuse - when senior leaders are above the law. Hugh Glenister says he challenged the
decision to close the Scorpions because he believed the executive had acted
with disdain for Democracy. “We need to
stop the corruption that affects every facet of our society” Glenister said
after winning his case.
Since 1998, in Mpumalanga
province where C4L is located, 17 good leaders have been shot, most of them
killed, in politically-connected incidents.
This is one more way to disdain Democracy!
Elijah challenged Ahab and Jezebel. Nathan challenged King David. John the Baptist challenged Herod. There is a biblical precedent that part of
ministry is to speak up with a prophetic voice against injustice, corruption
and malpractice in high places.
A Culture of Silence
But South Africans will not speak up. One can understand the history – freedom
fighters could operate their hit and run tactics knowing that they could fade
into a crowd and remain undetected – through solidarity.
Unfortunately, that remains true today. People will not report what they know,
especially when they know that some people are above the law. They do not speak out, they clam up.
“Whistle-blowing” is not regarded as a virtue. Snitches can be dealt with cruelly. In fact, many of those who have been killed
were taken out because they were threatening to “come clean” and “tell
all”.
They even reward people for keeping silent – like Shabir
Shaik, Jacob Zuma’s former financial advisor.
After his conviction for fraud, he only served about 2 years of a
15-year sentence. He knows too much!
In Mpumalanga,
this has reached epidemic proportions.
17 murders makes it seem like there are death squads operating out
there. One watches the uprisings in
north Africa and wonders, why don’t people rise up and demand transparency here
– in a democratic state?
The answer is that this is a “Votocracy” not a
“Democracy”. That is, people get to vote
when the train stops for an election.
But when the train starts moving again, impunity reigns.
Modes of ministry
Advocacy is a high calling.
It beats development, which is a better bet than welfare. Teaching people how to fish is better than
distributing free fish. But bringing to
light that the waters are being overfished and that even fish need protection
in certain seasons is best of all.
C4L’s relief work still centres on care and support for OVC.
C4L’s development work centres on training individuals and
strengthening organizations.
C4L’s advocacy work has focused on several social evils
including Body Parts Trafficking (in 2009) and Child Trafficking (in 2010). Bulletins like this one and above all the
annual Childermas Letters are also C4L’s
way of speaking out with a prophetic voice.
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